Vegetation dynamics Agro ecosystems 1 Climate change 1 Evolution of plant life 1 Global climatology 1 Leaves and plants 1 Phytogeography 1 Plant communities 1 Plant migration 1 Plant population 1 Plant succession 1 Seed plants 1 Soils 1 Surface climates 1 Surface energy fluxes 1 Urban ecosystems 1 communities 1 populations 1