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Adaptability constraints of a technically and economically feasible subsurface drainage system in the low-lying acid sulphate soils of Kerala, India

This paper discusses the introduction of subsurface drainage as a tool to improve rice production in low land areas of acid sulphate soils. Pipe drains with 15 and 30 m spacing were installed in farmers' fields in coastal lowlands of Kerala, India, at Kuttanad. Soil conditions improved within 2...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor Principal: E.K. MATHEW
Formato: Printed Book
Publicado: Irrigation and Drainage Systems 18: 329-346, 2004. 2004
Subjects:
Acceso en liña:http://10.26.1.76/ks/00898.pdf
LEADER 014660000a22001450004500
100 |a E.K. MATHEW 
245 |a Adaptability constraints of a technically and economically feasible subsurface drainage system in the low-lying acid sulphate soils of Kerala, India 
260 |c 2004 
260 |b Irrigation and Drainage Systems 18: 329-346, 2004. 
520 |a This paper discusses the introduction of subsurface drainage as a tool to improve rice production in low land areas of acid sulphate soils. Pipe drains with 15 and 30 m spacing were installed in farmers' fields in coastal lowlands of Kerala, India, at Kuttanad. Soil conditions improved within 2 years after the introduction of the subsurface drainage and significantly improved the crop yield. Data collected over a period of 14 years, showed a yield increase of 1.1 t/ha (43) compared to non-drained areas. An economic analysis indicated that subsurface drainage is feasible with a benefit-cost ratio of 2.45, an internal rate of return of 47 and a net present value of Rs 5.17 million. The poor financial status of the farmers, however, is the main constraint for the large-scale adoption of the comparatively capital-intensive subsurface drainage systems in the acid sulphate soils of Kerala. 
650 |a RICE DRAINAGE ADAPTABILITY ECONOMICS KUTTANAD 
856 |u http://10.26.1.76/ks/00898.pdf 
942 |c KS 
999 |c 70286  |d 70286 
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