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Hepato-renal pathology in canines

The present investigation was undertaken to assess the prevalence and pathology of the liver and kidney disorders in canines. The results of the present investigation and the evaluation of data from the records revealed a high incidence of liver (76 per cent) and kidney (85 per cent) disorders....

पूर्ण विवरण

ग्रंथसूची विवरण
मुख्य लेखक: Lakshmi R
अन्य लेखक: Koshy Varghese(Guide)
स्वरूप: Ph.D Thesis
भाषा:Undetermined
प्रकाशित: Mannuthy Department of Plantation crops spices, Veterinary College, 2001
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100 |a Lakshmi R  
245 |a Hepato-renal pathology in canines 
260 |a Mannuthy  |b Department of Plantation crops spices, Veterinary College,   |c 2001 
502 |b MVSc 
520 3 |a The present investigation was undertaken to assess the prevalence and pathology of the liver and kidney disorders in canines. The results of the present investigation and the evaluation of data from the records revealed a high incidence of liver (76 per cent) and kidney (85 per cent) disorders. A detailed systematic examination of one hundred cases of canine carcasses brought for autopsy during the period of investigation was conducted and the gross and histopathological lesions were studied in detail and were classified based on age, sex and breed. Vascular and degenerative changes were the predominant lesions in these organs. The other lesions recorded in the liver were necrosis (15 cases), hepatitis (19 cases), fibrosis (9 cases) and cirrhosis (2 cases). One case each of cholangiocarcinoma, hepatic cyst and adhesion of diaphragm and the liver was encountered in the present study. Among kidney disorders, glomerular lesions were predominant next to vascular and degenerative changes. A total of 59 cases had some lesions in the glomeruli of wh i ch , 32 had glomerulonephritis. PGN was the predominant type of glomerulonephritis. Males had a higher predilection for ii- PGN and it was common in animals less than three years of age. MN and MPGN were common in animals more than three years of age. lesions and their The high incidence of glomerular possible causes were discussed. Tubulo-interstitial nephritis was observed in 16 cases. Interstitial nephritis was common in males while both cases of pyelonephritis were seen in females. Acute interstitial nephritis was seen in animals less than five years of age wh i.Le all cases of I chronic interstitial nephritis was seen in animals more than five years of age. Bacterial isolations were obtained in the liver or kidney or both in only 14 cases. Viral etiology was suspected in tv « o cases \ ...• here intranuclear inclusions were seen in the hepatocytes and the glomerular epithelium. The high incidence of vascular lesions without any evidence for infectious etiology in rest of the animals suggested the involvement of some toxic factors. The importance of identifying the specific etiology in these suspected cases of toxic conditions and the need and scope for further studies in these lines were highlighted.  
700 |a Koshy Varghese(Guide) 
942 |2 ddc  |c TH 
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