Loading...

Effect of microclimate on the performance of salad cucumber under naturally ventilated polyhouse

A study was conducted to determine the effect of microclimate on the plant growth characteristics and fruit yield of salad cucumber grown in a naturally ventilated polyhouse at PDFC, KCAET, Tavanur, Kerela. The crop water requirement of the salad cucumber was determined using the irrigation manageme...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Preenu N P
Other Authors: Levan K V (Guide)
Format: Ph.D Thesis
Language:English
Published: Tavanur Department of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, Kelappaji College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology 2014
Subjects:
LEADER 02407nam a22002057a 4500
003 OSt
005 20160302150924.0
008 160211b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
082 |a 631.3  |b PRE/EF 
100 |a Preenu N P 
245 |a Effect of microclimate on the performance of salad cucumber under naturally ventilated polyhouse 
260 |a Tavanur  |b Department of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, Kelappaji College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology  |c 2014 
300 |a 84p. 
502 |a MTech. 
520 3 |a A study was conducted to determine the effect of microclimate on the plant growth characteristics and fruit yield of salad cucumber grown in a naturally ventilated polyhouse at PDFC, KCAET, Tavanur, Kerela. The crop water requirement of the salad cucumber was determined using the irrigation management and planning model CROPWAT. The calculated total evapotranspiration during the crop period was 264.6 mm. The daily crop water requirement of salad cucumber obtained was 2.84 mm. The microclimate change in a naturally ventilated polyhouse was also evaluated. The results were then discussed with respect to yield of salad cucumber. It was seen that the most suitable temperature range for the optimum crop production is 22 to 33oC and most suitable relative humidity range was 80 to 95%. The irrigation trial was carried out with four levels of irrigation viz. 50, 65, 80 and 95% of daily irrigation requirement. Under the same fertilizer amount, the highest yield was obtained for the treatment with 65% of daily irrigation requirement and the lowest yield was obtained with 50%. This may be due to the reason that plants suffer due to water deficit by limited application of water. Irrigation amount significantly affected irrigation water use efficiency (IWUE). It ranged from 150 kg/ha-mm to 359 kg/ha-mm. In the fertigation trial, the treatment which applied 100% of fertilizer requirement increased the yield significantly compared to 80, 90 and 110% under the same amount of irrigation. The fruit characteristics and quality did not vary significantly with respect to irrigation and fertigation levels.  
650 |a Irrigation and drainage engineering 
700 |a Levan K V (Guide) 
942 |2 ddc  |c TH 
999 |c 141168  |d 141168 
952 |0 0  |1 0  |2 ddc  |4 0  |6 631_300000000000000_PREEF  |7 1  |8 REF  |9 140049  |a KAUCLV  |b KAUCLV  |c THESES  |d 2014-11-17  |o 631.3 PRE/EF  |p 173338  |r 2014-11-17  |y TH