Kerala - Directorate of Census Operations. (1991). Census of India,Series-12 Kerla Part XII- A&B, District Census Handbook Kasaragod, Village and town Directory Village, Panchayat & townwise primary census abstract. Controller of Publications.
Dyfyniad Arddull ChicagoKerala - Directorate of Census Operations. Census of India,Series-12 Kerla Part XII- A&B, District Census Handbook Kasaragod, Village and Town Directory Village, Panchayat & Townwise Primary Census Abstract. New Delihi: Controller of Publications, 1991.
Dyfyniad MLAKerala - Directorate of Census Operations. Census of India,Series-12 Kerla Part XII- A&B, District Census Handbook Kasaragod, Village and Town Directory Village, Panchayat & Townwise Primary Census Abstract. Controller of Publications, 1991.